Babies are usually born without teeth, and their first set appears around six months. However, in rare cases, some infants are born with natal teeth. These teeth are present at birth and can cause curiosity and concern among parents. Understanding their causes, effects, and treatment can help ensure a baby’s comfort and health.
What Are Natal Teeth?
Natal teeth are teeth present in a baby’s mouth at birth. They are different from neonatal teeth, which appear within the first 30 days of life. These early teeth can be fully developed or just small, weak structures. Most commonly, they appear in the lower front gums. They may be loose, underdeveloped, or even have weak roots, making them more fragile than normal baby teeth.
Causes of Natal Teeth
The exact cause of natal teeth is unknown. However, some factors may contribute to their development. Genetics plays a significant role, as babies with a family history of natal teeth are more likely to have them. Certain medical conditions, such as cleft palate or Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, may also be linked to their occurrence. Some experts believe excessive stimulation of the gums during pregnancy may contribute to early tooth formation.
Are These Teeth Harmful?
In most cases, natal teeth are not harmful. However, they can cause discomfort or complications. If the teeth are loose, there is a risk of swallowing or choking if they fall out. Some babies may experience irritation on their tongue or gums while feeding. In rare cases, the mother may also experience discomfort during breastfeeding. If the teeth cause pain, irritation, or feeding difficulties, a pediatric dentist may recommend removal.
Natal Teeth and Their Impact on Feeding
Breastfeeding or bottle-feeding a baby with natal teeth can sometimes be challenging. The baby’s tongue or lips may get sore from rubbing against the teeth. Some babies may have difficulty latching properly, making feeding uncomfortable for both the baby and the mother. In such cases, using a nipple shield or adjusting feeding positions can help. If feeding issues persist, consulting a pediatric dentist is recommended to assess whether removal is necessary.
Final Thoughts
Though rare, natal teeth can surprise new parents. Understanding their causes, effects, and management helps ensure a baby’s well-being. Most cases do not require treatment unless the teeth cause feeding difficulties or pose risks. Consulting a pediatric dentist can provide the best advice on how to care for these early teeth. Proper oral hygiene and monitoring can help keep a baby comfortable and healthy, even with natal teeth present at birth.
[Read All you need to know about Baby Brain Development]
FAQs
What causes a baby to be born with teeth?
Babies can be born with teeth due to genetic factors, developmental variations, or excess calcium deposits during fetal growth. These teeth are rare but usually harmless.
Is there a genetic link to babies being born with teeth?
Yes, having teeth at birth can run in families, indicating a genetic link. Certain medical conditions or syndromes may also increase the likelihood.
What should parents do if their newborn has teeth?
Parents should consult a pediatrician or dentist to assess stability and potential feeding issues. If the teeth are loose, removal may be recommended for safety.